![]() ![]() The footwork is described as "dum-de-dum, dum-de-dum, dum-de-dum".Īccording to Ethel Williams, the Lindy Hop was similar to the dance known as the Texas Tommy in New York in 1913. The journalist reports that Miss Johnson showed a very fast little step, with hops and a kick, whilst holding the arms out, like the Spirit of St. ("Lindy Hop" also described in reports as the "Lindbergh Glide"). Later that year, on September 14, the Woodland Daily Democrat reported Catherine B Sullivan describing the 'Lindy Hop' as having been placed 3rd in the Dancing Masters of America, New Dances competition, behind the Kikajou, and the Dixie Step. Like all trick dances, they will be done in a few theatres and dance halls, where experts appear, and that will be that". He wrote, "Obviously the first dance named for the Lindbergh flight was the 'Lindy Hop'. Later, a "Lindy Hop" dance was described by columnist Gilbert Swan (Reno Gazette, May 31, 1927). The dance was reported to be Broadway's tribute to Charles Lindbergh, and it included six basic steps. That happened just 4 days after Lindbergh landed at Le Bourget. The first of the Lindy Hop-named dances was probably the "Lindbergh Hop" which was referred to as "Lindy Hop" in the headline of an article in Pittsburgh Gazette Times on May 25, 1927. The Memphis Jug Band on Septemrecorded "Lindbergh Hop- Overseas stomp," written by Jab Jones and Will Shade. Te Roy Williams and His Orchestra recorded the song "Lindbergh Hop," written by Ted Nixon and Elmer Snowden, on May 25, 1927. After Lindbergh's solo non-stop flight from New York to Paris in 1927 he became incredibly popular and many people named businesses and other things after him. The Harlem Lindy Hop developed probably from four possible sources, or some combination thereof: the breakaway, the Charleston, the Texas Tommy, and the hop.Ī recorded source of the not-Harlem-connected Lindy Hop dances is famed aviator Charles Lindbergh, nicknamed "Lucky Lindy", who "hopped the Atlantic" in 1927. Obviously, the Harlem dance is the only one of the Lindy Hop dances which survived in the long run. That started a process in which their invention became bigger than it initially suggested. The most famous Lindy hop dance, which is not connected to the other Lindy Hop dances, was born in the Harlem dance marathon in 1928 where George Snowden and Mattie Purnell reinvented the Breakaway pattern by accident. The first dances named as "Lindy Hop" were born right after aviator Charles Lindbergh did his groundbreaking flight across the Atlantic Ocean in May 1927. Between 147th and 148th street, Harlem "threw itself into the Lindy hop with abandon" as Sugar Hill residents watched from the bluffs along Edgecombe Avenue. In 1935, 15,000 people danced on Bradhurst Avenue for the second of a dance series held by the Parks Department. In 1932, twelve-year-old Norma Miller did the Lindy Hop outside the Savoy Ballroom with her friends for tips. Lindy Hop is sometimes referred to as a street dance, referring to its improvisational and social nature. There was renewed interest in the dance in the 1980s from American, Swedish, and British dancers and the Lindy Hop is now represented by dancers and loosely affiliated grass-roots organisations in North America, South America, Europe, Asia and Oceania. In this step's open position, each dancer is generally connected hand-to-hand in its closed position, leads and follows are connected as though in an embrace on one side and holding hands on the other. In its development, the Lindy Hop combined elements of both partnered and solo dancing by using the movements and improvisation of African-American dances along with the formal eight-count structure of European partner dances - most clearly illustrated in the Lindy's basic step, the swingout. It is frequently described as a jazz dance and is a member of the swing dance family. Lindy was a fusion of many dances that preceded it or were popular during its development but is mainly based on jazz, tap, breakaway and Charleston. It was very popular during the Swing era of the late 1930s and early 1940s. The Lindy Hop is an American dance which was born in Harlem, New York City in 1928 and has evolved since then with the jazz music of that time. ![]()
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